Chris Roberts e958c6183a Adds initial HCP config support
Adds initial basic support for HCP based configuration in vagrant-go.
The initalization process has been updated to remove Vagrantfile parsing
from the client, moving it to the runner using init jobs for the basis
and the project (if there is one). Detection is done on the file based
on extension for Ruby based parsing or HCP based parsing.

Current HCP parsing is extremely simple and currently just a base to
build off. Config components will be able to implement an `Init`
function to handle receiving configuration data from a non-native source
file. This will be extended to include a default approach for injecting
defined data in the future.

Some cleanup was done in the state around validations. Some logging
adjustments were applied on the Ruby side for better behavior
consistency.

VirtualBox provider now caches locale detection to prevent multiple
checks every time the driver is initialized.
2023-09-07 17:26:10 -07:00

531 lines
18 KiB
Ruby

# Copyright (c) HashiCorp, Inc.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: BUSL-1.1
require 'log4r'
require 'vagrant/util/busy'
require 'vagrant/util/platform'
require 'vagrant/util/retryable'
require 'vagrant/util/subprocess'
require 'vagrant/util/which'
module VagrantPlugins
module ProviderVirtualBox
module Driver
# Base class for all VirtualBox drivers.
#
# This class provides useful tools for things such as executing
# VBoxManage and handling SIGINTs and so on.
class Base
# Include this so we can use `Subprocess` more easily.
include Vagrant::Util::Retryable
def initialize
@logger = Log4r::Logger.new("vagrant::provider::virtualbox::base")
# This flag is used to keep track of interrupted state (SIGINT)
@interrupted = false
if Vagrant::Util::Platform.windows? || Vagrant::Util::Platform.cygwin?
@logger.debug("Windows, checking for VBoxManage on PATH first")
@vboxmanage_path = Vagrant::Util::Which.which("VBoxManage")
# On Windows, we use the VBOX_INSTALL_PATH environmental
# variable to find VBoxManage.
if !@vboxmanage_path && (ENV.key?("VBOX_INSTALL_PATH") ||
ENV.key?("VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH"))
@logger.debug("Windows. Trying VBOX_INSTALL_PATH for VBoxManage")
# Get the path.
path = ENV["VBOX_INSTALL_PATH"] || ENV["VBOX_MSI_INSTALL_PATH"]
@logger.debug("VBOX_INSTALL_PATH value: #{path}")
# There can actually be multiple paths in here, so we need to
# split by the separator ";" and see which is a good one.
path.split(";").each do |single|
# Make sure it ends with a \
single += "\\" if !single.end_with?("\\")
# If the executable exists, then set it as the main path
# and break out
vboxmanage = "#{single}VBoxManage.exe"
if File.file?(vboxmanage)
@vboxmanage_path = Vagrant::Util::Platform.cygwin_windows_path(vboxmanage)
break
end
end
end
# If we still don't have one, try to find it using common locations
drive = ENV["SYSTEMDRIVE"] || "C:"
[
"#{drive}/Program Files/Oracle/VirtualBox",
"#{drive}/Program Files (x86)/Oracle/VirtualBox",
"#{ENV["PROGRAMFILES"]}/Oracle/VirtualBox"
].each do |maybe|
path = File.join(maybe, "VBoxManage.exe")
if File.file?(path)
@vboxmanage_path = path
break
end
end
elsif Vagrant::Util::Platform.wsl?
if !Vagrant::Util::Platform.wsl_windows_access?
@logger.error("No user Windows access defined for the Windows Subsystem for Linux. This is required for VirtualBox.")
raise Vagrant::Errors::WSLVirtualBoxWindowsAccessError
end
@logger.debug("Linux platform detected but executing within WSL. Locating VBoxManage.")
@vboxmanage_path = Vagrant::Util::Which.which("VBoxManage") || Vagrant::Util::Which.which("VBoxManage.exe")
if !@vboxmanage_path
# If we still don't have one, try to find it using common locations
drive = "/mnt/c"
[
"#{drive}/Program Files/Oracle/VirtualBox",
"#{drive}/Program Files (x86)/Oracle/VirtualBox"
].each do |maybe|
path = File.join(maybe, "VBoxManage.exe")
if File.file?(path)
@vboxmanage_path = path
break
end
end
end
end
# Fall back to hoping for the PATH to work out
@vboxmanage_path ||= "VBoxManage"
@logger.info("VBoxManage path: #{@vboxmanage_path}")
end
# Clears the forwarded ports that have been set on the virtual machine.
def clear_forwarded_ports
end
# Clears the shared folders that have been set on the virtual machine.
def clear_shared_folders
end
# Creates a DHCP server for a host only network.
#
# @param [String] network Name of the host-only network.
# @param [Hash] options Options for the DHCP server.
def create_dhcp_server(network, options)
end
# Creates a host only network with the given options.
#
# @param [Hash] options Options to create the host only network.
# @return [Hash] The details of the host only network, including
# keys `:name`, `:ip`, and `:netmask`
def create_host_only_network(options)
end
# Deletes the virtual machine references by this driver.
def delete
end
# Deletes any host only networks that aren't being used for anything.
def delete_unused_host_only_networks
end
# Discards any saved state associated with this VM.
def discard_saved_state
end
# Enables network adapters on the VM.
#
# The format of each adapter specification should be like so:
#
# {
# type: :hostonly,
# hostonly: "vboxnet0",
# mac_address: "tubes"
# }
#
# This must support setting up both host only and bridged networks.
#
# @param [Array<Hash>] adapters Array of adapters to enable.
def enable_adapters(adapters)
end
# Execute a raw command straight through to VBoxManage.
#
# Accepts a retryable: true option if the command should be retried
# upon failure.
#
# Raises a VBoxManage error if it fails.
#
# @param [Array] command Command to execute.
def execute_command(command)
end
# Exports the virtual machine to the given path.
#
# @param [String] path Path to the OVF file.
# @yield [progress] Yields the block with the progress of the export.
def export(path)
end
# Forwards a set of ports for a VM.
#
# This will not affect any previously set forwarded ports,
# so be sure to delete those if you need to.
#
# The format of each port hash should be the following:
#
# {
# name: "foo",
# hostport: 8500,
# guestport: 80,
# adapter: 1,
# protocol: "tcp"
# }
#
# Note that "adapter" and "protocol" are optional and will default
# to 1 and "tcp" respectively.
#
# @param [Array<Hash>] ports An array of ports to set. See documentation
# for more information on the format.
def forward_ports(ports)
end
# Halts the virtual machine (pulls the plug).
def halt
end
# Imports the VM from an OVF file.
#
# @param [String] ovf Path to the OVF file.
# @return [String] UUID of the imported VM.
def import(ovf)
end
# Returns the maximum number of network adapters.
def max_network_adapters
8
end
# Returns a list of forwarded ports for a VM.
#
# @param [String] uuid UUID of the VM to read from, or `nil` if this
# VM.
# @param [Boolean] active_only If true, only VMs that are running will
# be checked.
# @return [Array<Array>]
def read_forwarded_ports(uuid=nil, active_only=false)
end
# Returns a list of bridged interfaces.
#
# @return [Hash]
def read_bridged_interfaces
end
# Returns a list of configured DHCP servers
#
# Each DHCP server is represented as a Hash with the following details:
#
# {
# :network => String, # name of the associated network interface as
# # parsed from the NetworkName, e.g. "vboxnet0"
# :ip => String, # IP address of the DHCP server, e.g. "172.28.128.2"
# :lower => String, # lower IP address of the DHCP lease range, e.g. "172.28.128.3"
# :upper => String, # upper IP address of the DHCP lease range, e.g. "172.28.128.254"
# }
#
# @return [Array<Hash>] See comment above for details
def read_dhcp_servers
end
# Returns the guest additions version that is installed on this VM.
#
# @return [String]
def read_guest_additions_version
end
# Returns the value of a guest property on the current VM.
#
# @param [String] property the name of the guest property to read
# @return [String] value of the guest property
# @raise [VirtualBoxGuestPropertyNotFound] if the guest property does not have a value
def read_guest_property(property)
end
# Returns a list of available host only interfaces.
#
# Each interface is represented as a Hash with the following details:
#
# {
# :name => String, # interface name, e.g. "vboxnet0"
# :ip => String, # IP address of the interface, e.g. "172.28.128.1"
# :netmask => String, # netmask associated with the interface, e.g. "255.255.255.0"
# :status => String, # status of the interface, e.g. "Up", "Down"
# }
#
# @return [Array<Hash>] See comment above for details
def read_host_only_interfaces
end
# Returns the MAC address of the first network interface.
#
# @return [String]
def read_mac_address
end
# Returns the folder where VirtualBox places it's VMs.
#
# @return [String]
def read_machine_folder
end
# Returns a list of network interfaces of the VM.
#
# @return [Hash]
def read_network_interfaces
end
# Returns the current state of this VM.
#
# @return [Symbol]
def read_state
end
# Returns a list of all forwarded ports in use by active
# virtual machines.
#
# @return [Array]
def read_used_ports
end
# Returns a list of all UUIDs of virtual machines currently
# known by VirtualBox.
#
# @return [Array<String>]
def read_vms
end
# Reconfigure the hostonly network given by interface (the result
# of read_host_only_networks). This is a sad function that only
# exists to work around VirtualBox bugs.
#
# @return nil
def reconfig_host_only(interface)
end
# Removes the DHCP server identified by the provided network name.
#
# @param [String] network_name The the full network name associated
# with the DHCP server to be removed, e.g. "HostInterfaceNetworking-vboxnet0"
def remove_dhcp_server(network_name)
end
# Sets the MAC address of the first network adapter.
#
# @param [String] mac MAC address without any spaces/hyphens.
def set_mac_address(mac)
end
# Share a set of folders on this VM.
#
# @param [Array<Hash>] folders
def share_folders(folders)
end
# Reads the SSH port of this VM.
#
# @param [Integer] expected Expected guest port of SSH.
def ssh_port(expected)
end
# Starts the virtual machine.
#
# @param [String] mode Mode to boot the VM. Either "headless"
# or "gui"
def start(mode)
end
# Suspend the virtual machine.
def suspend
end
# Unshare folders.
def unshare_folders(names)
end
# Verifies that the driver is ready to accept work.
#
# This should raise a VagrantError if things are not ready.
def verify!
end
# Verifies that an image can be imported properly.
#
# @param [String] path Path to an OVF file.
# @return [Boolean]
def verify_image(path)
end
# Checks if a VM with the given UUID exists.
#
# @return [Boolean]
def vm_exists?(uuid)
end
# Returns a hash of information about a given virtual machine
#
# @param [String] uuid
# @return [Hash] info
def show_vm_info
info = {}
execute('showvminfo', @uuid, '--machinereadable', retryable: true).split("\n").each do |line|
parts = line.partition('=')
key = parts.first.gsub('"', '')
value = parts.last.gsub('"', '')
info[key] = value
end
info
end
# Execute the given subcommand for VBoxManage and return the output.
def execute(*command, &block)
# Get the options hash if it exists
opts = {}
opts = command.pop if command.last.is_a?(Hash)
tries = 0
tries = 3 if opts[:retryable]
# Variable to store our execution result
r = nil
retryable(on: Vagrant::Errors::VBoxManageError, tries: tries, sleep: 1) do
# If there is an error with VBoxManage, this gets set to true
errored = false
# Execute the command
r = raw(*command, &block)
# If the command was a failure, then raise an exception that is
# nicely handled by Vagrant.
if r.exit_code != 0
if @interrupted
@logger.info("Exit code != 0, but interrupted. Ignoring.")
elsif r.exit_code == 126
# This exit code happens if VBoxManage is on the PATH,
# but another executable it tries to execute is missing.
# This is usually indicative of a corrupted VirtualBox install.
raise Vagrant::Errors::VBoxManageNotFoundError
else
errored = true
end
else
# Sometimes, VBoxManage fails but doesn't actual return a non-zero
# exit code. For this we inspect the output and determine if an error
# occurred.
if r.stderr =~ /failed to open \/dev\/vboxnetctl/i
# This catches an error message that only shows when kernel
# drivers aren't properly installed.
@logger.error("Error message about unable to open vboxnetctl")
raise Vagrant::Errors::VirtualBoxKernelModuleNotLoaded
end
if r.stderr =~ /VBoxManage([.a-z]+?): error:/
# This catches the generic VBoxManage error case.
@logger.info("VBoxManage error text found, assuming error.")
errored = true
end
end
# If there was an error running VBoxManage, show the error and the
# output.
if errored
raise Vagrant::Errors::VBoxManageError,
command: command.inspect,
stderr: r.stderr,
stdout: r.stdout
end
end
# Return the output, making sure to replace any Windows-style
# newlines with Unix-style.
r.stdout.gsub("\r\n", "\n")
end
# Executes a command and returns the raw result object.
def raw(*command, &block)
int_callback = lambda do
@interrupted = true
# We have to execute this in a thread due to trap contexts
# and locks.
Thread.new { @logger.info("Interrupted.") }.join
end
# Append in the options for subprocess
# NOTE: We include the LANG env var set to C to prevent command output
# from being localized
command << { notify: [:stdout, :stderr], env: env_lang}
Vagrant::Util::Busy.busy(int_callback) do
Vagrant::Util::Subprocess.execute(@vboxmanage_path, *command, &block)
end
rescue Vagrant::Util::Subprocess::LaunchError => e
raise Vagrant::Errors::VBoxManageLaunchError,
message: e.to_s
end
private
# List of LANG values to attempt to use
LANG_VARIATIONS = %w(C.UTF-8 C.utf8 en_US.UTF-8 en_US.utf8 C POSIX).map(&:freeze).freeze
# By default set the LANG to C. If the host has the locale command
# available, check installed locales and verify C is included (or
# use C variant if available).
def env_lang
# If already set, just return immediately
return @env_lang if @env_lang
# Default the LANG to C
@env_lang = {LANG: "C"}
# If the locale command is not available, return default
return @env_lang if !Vagrant::Util::Which.which("locale")
if defined?(@@env_lang)
return @env_lang = @@env_lang
end
@logger.debug("validating LANG value for virtualbox cli commands")
# Get list of available locales on the system
result = Vagrant::Util::Subprocess.execute("locale", "-a")
# If the command results in an error, just log the error
# and return the default value
if result.exit_code != 0
@logger.warn("locale command failed (exit code: #{result.exit_code}): #{result.stderr}")
return @env_lang
end
available = result.stdout.lines.map(&:chomp).find_all { |l|
l == "C" || l == "POSIX" || l.start_with?("C.") || l.start_with?("en_US.")
}
@logger.debug("list of available C locales: #{available.inspect}")
# Attempt to find a valid LANG from locale list
lang = LANG_VARIATIONS.detect { |l| available.include?(l) }
if lang
@logger.debug("valid variation found for LANG value: #{lang}")
@env_lang[:LANG] = lang
@@env_lang = @env_lang
end
@logger.debug("LANG value set: #{@env_lang[:LANG].inspect}")
@env_lang
end
end
end
end
end